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Biodiesel => Biodiesel equipment => Topic started by: greasemonkey on May 23, 2013, 09:41:26 PM

Title: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: greasemonkey on May 23, 2013, 09:41:26 PM
I don't really want to make (or buy) a venturi just at the minute. If possible, I would like to have methoxide introduction through a port, just before the pump.

What do I need to consider?
Will the methoxide go in, even if the container is lower than the level of the oil in the reactor?
Introduce it as close to the pump, or further away, or no difference?

Would it be beneficial if the port was larger/smaller than the pipework? (22mm pipework)

Cheers.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: julianf on May 23, 2013, 09:53:45 PM
Ages ago, i used to routinely suck in the methoxide using the sight tube...

This was irritating and clumsy, but there was no real problem with introducing it like that (possible explosion / non atex issues aside : )
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Rotary-Motion on May 23, 2013, 11:13:02 PM
use a lever valve + rubber pipe, teed off main flow,  into meth container,  before pump, open slightly to suck meth...
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Tony on May 23, 2013, 11:20:09 PM
It's one of those things that sounds like it should work better than it actually does...
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Julian on May 24, 2013, 01:06:34 AM
I think KH uses the pump to entrain methoxide.


I've wondered, and posted on here, if that's not a better way of doing things as the two constituents travel to The pump quickly and under go intense mixing.

I think it should be OK if two parameters are met:  1) you use the sight tube (as Julian suggests) as an indication that the pipe is under suction and 2) that you don't introduce the methoxide so quickly that you have a dangerous mixture hitting the pump.

I'm sure Keith will be able to elaborate.

As an alternative, if you have compressed air handy you could introduce the methoxide by means of pressurising the container using suitable safety measures.

Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Rotary-Motion on May 24, 2013, 06:06:33 AM
the lever valve idea i wrote above did come from K.H's setup... think it works very well.

not sure if his pump was atex rated or not? think lever valve only needs a slight / tiny openning to pull in very slowly to mix, could use a reducer pipe say down to 8mm, to allow valve to open fully and keep the same delivery speed for every process / batch.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: nigelb on May 24, 2013, 03:07:48 PM
So long as the level in the methoxide container is above the pump at the start of the suck it'll continue to the bottom of the barrel. It goes without saying....but I'm saying it anyway...the bottom of the reactor needs a valve on it so it can be closed off during induction.

Having said that...a venturi will give you some versatility within the plant to reintroduce any samples taken during production. Also good for small additions of methoxide that you may need to take the reaction to completion.

I wouldn't be without mine. I think, when rigged with the right pump and pipework, they're great.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: K.H on May 24, 2013, 06:31:02 PM
Everything goes in via an inlet before the pump, meth, glyc water and one marble!, it has a length of pipe on it which i just stick in the tub, half shut down the valve before the pump and open the tee,d off inlet and in it goes, both valves will control the intake rate, no worries about the height of the container, i just sit it on the floor, the valve can also be used for samples and draining if you wish.
It will empty a 20 litre cubie in under a minute when im sticking water in although i slow it down for the meth.
I wonder what the optimum mix is?, i know common wisdom has gone from 20 minutes to as fast as possible now
Oh and non Atex pump
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Julian on May 24, 2013, 07:28:18 PM
...the bottom of the reactor needs a valve on it so it can be closed off during induction.

If I've understood what you're suggesting, I think that statement should read "... so it can be restricted during induction."  If it's closed the implication is that you'll be pulling neat methoxide through the pump which would be a big no, no.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: greasemonkey on May 24, 2013, 07:55:07 PM
Brilliant, thanks guys. It did occur to me today that the spec on the pump I have says it will lift so many meters, so it should draw out just fine. I'lll have a valve on the bottom of the drum to restrict the floww, or shut it off all together if needed.

It would be nice at some point to fit a venturi, but right now it's just a case of the cheapest and quickest way possible to get the thing running.

Many thanks.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Julian on May 24, 2013, 08:48:08 PM
Read the Appleseed section of the wiki.  Methoxide is drawn into the system using the pump in the same way.  having just read it I think it needs altering to say restrict the main flow via V1.

Found a mistake in the table too ... now corrected!
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: nigelb on May 24, 2013, 10:17:23 PM
...the bottom of the reactor needs a valve on it so it can be closed off during induction.

If I've understood what you're suggesting, I think that statement should read "... so it can be restricted during induction."  If it's closed the implication is that you'll be pulling neat methoxide through the pump which would be a big no, no.

What I've described is what I do for the induction of my oil and also my glyc for the prewash. This I failed to explain. However, if inducing methoxide you may need to do the same in order to draw the fluid into the reactor!

Why is pulling neat methoxide through a pump a no no? What is the issue? Is it the flammability or the corrosive aspect of the solution you have issues with?

Whatever the outcome of the opinions you put forward, surely this drives home the need for a venturi.

What  methoxide/oil ratio do you deem safe when using the pump induction method?
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Rotary-Motion on May 24, 2013, 10:17:58 PM
does it need V2 and V3 ?
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Head Womble on May 24, 2013, 10:40:16 PM
...the bottom of the reactor needs a valve on it so it can be closed off during induction.

If I've understood what you're suggesting, I think that statement should read "... so it can be restricted during induction."  If it's closed the implication is that you'll be pulling neat methoxide through the pump which would be a big no, no.

What I've described is what I do for the induction of my oil and also my glyc for the prewash. This I failed to explain. However, if inducing methoxide you may need to do the same in order to draw the fluid into the reactor!

Why is pulling neat methoxide through a pump a no no? What is the issue? Is it the flammability or the corrosive aspect of the solution you have issues with?

Whatever the outcome of the opinions you put forward, surely this drives home the need for a venturi.

What  methoxide/oil ratio do you deem safe when using the pump induction method?

I have found that when introducing neat methoxide straight into the pump it boils and cavitates in the pump,
so it needs to be done slowly.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: thewormman on May 24, 2013, 11:14:09 PM

It would be nice at some point to fit a venturi, but right now it's just a case of the cheapest and quickest way possible to get the thing running.

How much do venturis cost then?
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: nigelb on May 24, 2013, 11:16:57 PM

I have found that when introducing neat methoxide straight into the pump it boils and cavitates in the pump,
so it needs to be done slowly.

If that's the case I can see the need for caution.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: nigelb on May 24, 2013, 11:18:25 PM

It would be nice at some point to fit a venturi, but right now it's just a case of the cheapest and quickest way possible to get the thing running.

How much do venturis cost then?

That would depend on who you buy them from.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Head Womble on May 24, 2013, 11:20:59 PM

I have found that when introducing neat methoxide straight into the pump it boils and cavitates in the pump,
so it needs to be done slowly.

If that's the case I can see the need for caution.

Oh yes, I soon stopped and rethought my approach. It spits the methoxide back into the container.

It turned out my pump was partly blocked stopping my venturi from working.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: greasemonkey on May 24, 2013, 11:31:02 PM

It would be nice at some point to fit a venturi, but right now it's just a case of the cheapest and quickest way possible to get the thing running.

How much do venturis cost then?

No idea. Everything is too expensive when ya broke. ;D

In all honesty, half the thrill of it for me is making things myself. I've got loads of different projects that need finishing quick, so I'm just looking at whats quickest to get functional at the moment.

Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: nigelb on May 24, 2013, 11:37:29 PM

It would be nice at some point to fit a venturi, but right now it's just a case of the cheapest and quickest way possible to get the thing running.

How much do venturis cost then?

No idea. Everything is too expensive when ya broke. ;D

In all honesty, half the thrill of it for me is making things myself. I've got loads of different projects that need finishing quick, so I'm just looking at whats quickest to get functional at the moment.

If you want to make the venturi yourself I'll lend you the core of your choice. This way you can cast to your hearts content. I have cores for 40, 80 and 110/120 lt /min pumps.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: nigelb on May 24, 2013, 11:39:59 PM

I have found that when introducing neat methoxide straight into the pump it boils and cavitates in the pump,
so it needs to be done slowly.

If that's the case I can see the need for caution.

Oh yes, I soon stopped and rethought my approach. It spits the methoxide back into the container.

It turned out my pump was partly blocked stopping my venturi from working.
Were you inducing through the venturi and the cavitation happened in your pump?
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: greasemonkey on May 24, 2013, 11:45:51 PM

It would be nice at some point to fit a venturi, but right now it's just a case of the cheapest and quickest way possible to get the thing running.

How much do venturis cost then?

No idea. Everything is too expensive when ya broke. ;D

In all honesty, half the thrill of it for me is making things myself. I've got loads of different projects that need finishing quick, so I'm just looking at whats quickest to get functional at the moment.

If you want to make the venturi yourself I'll lend you the core of your choice. This way you can cast to your hearts content. I have cores for 40, 80 and 110/120 lt /min pumps.

Tidy, thanks for the offer. Probably be winter now before I do anything about it. I'll bare you in mind. Thanks.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: nigelb on May 24, 2013, 11:53:41 PM
I could bring one to Chugs if you're coming along. What size are you looking at?
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: greasemonkey on May 25, 2013, 12:04:56 AM
I'm going to be using 22mm pipe. I think my pump in 70 LPM.
I'll check it out and give you a shout. Cheers.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Head Womble on May 25, 2013, 09:30:58 AM

I have found that when introducing neat methoxide straight into the pump it boils and cavitates in the pump,
so it needs to be done slowly.

If that's the case I can see the need for caution.

Oh yes, I soon stopped and rethought my approach. It spits the methoxide back into the container.

It turned out my pump was partly blocked stopping my venturi from working.
Were you inducing through the venturi and the cavitation happened in your pump?

No, my venturi wasn't working due to a partly blocked pump, so I was trying to suck the methoxide in via the gly drain.
Sorry, I wasn't very clear about the circumstances before.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Chug on May 25, 2013, 04:16:56 PM
I suck my glyc back in through the bottom drain, I attach a length of rubber hose to bottom drain outlet and shove it in container on the floor, half open bottom drain valve and then when air in container has stopped bubbling half close the tank bottom valve and she starts sucking back in via bottom drain valve...simples
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Head Womble on May 25, 2013, 09:08:07 PM
I suck my glyc back in through the bottom drain, I attach a length of rubber hose to bottom drain outlet and shove it in container on the floor, half open bottom drain valve and then when air in container has stopped bubbling half close the tank bottom valve and she starts sucking back in via bottom drain valve...simples

This is how I add my gly, but I don't recamend adding methoxide this way,
for one thing you'll end up with soap in the bottum of the drum due to an overdose of catalyst on the small amount of oil that enters the drum.
Title: Re: Venturi, or tip in before the pump?
Post by: Chug on May 26, 2013, 01:09:00 PM
Doh!..oh yeah, got carried away with me thoughts after a few bevvies and forgot it was methoxide!